郝书法,吕政星,董浩,何坚志,黄楠顺,孙丰钰,史志勇,孙昊,王文鹏,冷雨欣,李儒新,徐至展 (2023). High-gradient modulation of microbunchings using a minimized system driven by a vortex laser. Chinese Optics Letters.
薛金星,刘灿东,曾志男,李儒新,徐至展 (2019). Multiple-fringe structure of attosecond transient absorption spectrum driven by mid-infrared laser. Chinese Optics Letters.
於林鹏,许毅,吴分翔,杨晓骏,张宗昕,吴圆峰,冷雨欣,徐至展 (2018). Nonlinear spectral cleaning effect in cross-polarized wave generation. Chinese Physics B.
方明,王文涛,张志钧,刘建胜,余昌海,齐荣,秦志勇,刘佳琦,冯珂,吴颖,王成,刘涛,王东,许毅,吴分翔,冷雨欣,李儒新,徐至展 (2018). Long-distance characterization of high-quality laser-wakefield-accelerated electron beams. Chinese Optics Letters.
孙海轶,刘永宏,刘建胜,鞠晶晶,王成,胡兴凯,朱忠彬,刘尧香,王铁军,See Leang Chin,李儒新,徐至展 (2018). Sub-picosecond chirped laser pulse-induced airflow and water condensation in a cloud chamber. Chinese Optics Letters.
朱忠彬,王铁军,刘尧香,陈娜,张惠芳,孙海轶,郭豪,张健浩,张旋,李庚禹,刘灿东,曾志男,刘建胜,陈瑞良,李儒新,徐至展 (2018). Polarization-dependent femtosecond laser filamentation in air. Chinese Optics Letters.
Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Min Chen, P. Zhu, Ming-Qi Cui (2018). New idea for recording x-ray imaging holography. International Conference on Space Optics.DOI
范祖涛,甘泽彪,梁晓燕,於亮红,李文启,郭震,袁晓龙,曹鹤,黄培,李儒新,徐至展 (2017). Parasitic lasing in large aperture Ti:sapphire chirped pulse amplifier. Chinese Optics Letters.
贾正茂,曾志男,李儒新,徐至展,邓蕴沛 (2015). Control of electron localization in the dissociation of H2+and its isotopes with a THz pulse. Chinese Physics B.
李儒新,冷雨欣,徐至展(2015). 超强超短激光及其应用新进展. 《物理》.
李文涛,王文涛,刘建胜,王成,张志钧,齐荣,余昌海,李儒新,徐至展 (2015). Developments in laser wakefield accelerators:From single-stage to two-stage. Chinese Physics B.
徐露,於亮红,储玉喜,甘泽彪,梁晓燕,李儒新,徐至展 (2015). Trends in ultrashort and ultrahigh power laser pulses based on optical parametric chirped pulse amplification. Chinese Physics B.
陈月月,冯勋立,徐至展,刘呈普 (2015). Bragg reflection in a quantum periodic structure. Chinese Optics Letters.
姜甲明,尉鹏飞,曾志男,袁晓龙,郑颖辉,葛晓春,李儒新,徐至展 (2015). Selection of odd or even harmonics by a multi-color laser field with macroscopic phase-matching. Chinese Optics Letters.
刁寒虎,郑颖辉,钟悦,曾志男,葛晓春,李闯,李儒新,徐至展 (2014). Carrier-envelope phase effects on high-harmonic generation driven by mid-infrared laser field. Chinese Physics B.
陈瑞良,徐淮良,程亚,徐至展,Kaoru Yamanouchi (2013). Natural population inversion in a gaseous molecular filament. Chinese Optics Letters.
田野,王文涛,王成,陆效明,王乘,冷雨欣,梁晓燕,刘建胜,李儒新,徐至展 (2013). Experimental study of K-shell X-ray emission generated from nanowire target irradiated by relativistic laser pulses. Chinese Optics Letters.
胡广月,张小丁,郑坚,雷安乐,沈百飞,徐至展,张继彦,杨家敏,杨国洪,韦敏习,李军,丁永坤 (2012). Demonstration of X-ray Thomson Scattering on Shenguang-Ⅱ Laser Facility. Plasma Science and Technology.
刘明伟,李儒新,夏长权,刘建胜,徐至展 (2010). Effects of substrate-ion density gradients on light-ion acceleration from ultraintense laser pulse irradiated thin-foils. Chinese Physics B.
戴君,曾志男,李儒新,徐至展 (2010). Control of high-order harmonic generation with two-colour laser field. Chinese Physics B.
许毅,冷雨欣,林礼煌,王文耀,黄延穗,李儒新,徐至展 (2010). Amplified spontaneous emission contrast of CPA laser. Chinese Optics Letters.
王河林,王承,冷雨欣,徐至展,候蓝田 (2010). High energy and long pulse generation with high-birefringence photonic crystal fibre and laser-diode pumped regenerative amplifier. Chinese Physics B.
邹璞,李儒新,曾志男,熊辉,刘鹏,冷雨欣,范品忠,徐至展 (2010). Generation of an isolated sub-100 attosecond pulse in the water-window spectral region. Chinese Physics B.
任向河,张敬涛,王懿,徐至展,J.T.Wang,D.S.Guo (2010). How to measure the internuclear vector from photoelectron angular distributions. Chinese Physics B.
徐俊杰,徐晗,熊辉,程亚,徐至展,刘伟伟,陈瑞良 (2010). The role of refocusing in dynamic X-wave formation during femtosecond laser filamentation in water. Chinese Optics Letters.
陆效明,梁晓燕,冷雨欣,王文耀,王乘,印定军,陆海鹤,李儒新,徐至展 (2010). Improvement of the large aperture Ti:sapphire amplifiers in the petawatt femtosecond laser system at SIOM. Chinese Optics Letters.
张晓明,张敬涛,龚旗煌,徐至展 (2009). Intensity-dependent asymmetric photoionization in few-cycle laser pulses. Chinese Physics B.
王河林,冷雨欣,徐至展 (2009). Optimization control of modulation-instability gain in photonic crystal fibres with two zero-dispersion wavelengths. Chinese Physics B.
卢海洋,王成,陈光龙,Kim Cheol-Jung,刘建胜,倪国权,李儒新,徐至展 (2009). Nuclear fusion from Coulomb explosions of deuterated methane clusters subjected to ultraintense femtosecond laser pulses. Chinese Physics B.
王懿,张敬涛,任向河,徐至展 (2009). Jet-like structures in photoelectron angular distributions. Chinese Physics B.
陆效明,李闯,冷雨欣,王乘,张春梅,梁晓燕,李儒新,徐至展 (2007). Birefringent plate design for broadband spectral shaping in a Ti:sapphire regenerative amplifier. Chinese Optics Letters.
杜鹃,梁晓燕,许毅,李儒新,赵广军,严成锋,苏良碧,徐军,徐至展 (2007). Diode-pumped efficient laser action of Yb3+:LYSO crystal. Chinese Optics Letters.
Jing-Tao Zhang, Hua Bai Li, Shang-Qing Gong, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2007). A scaling law of photoionization in few-cycle regime.
Zhi-Zhan Xu (2007). The Influence of Absolute Phase on Population of Three-Level Λ-Type Atoms.
冯伟伟,林礼煌,陈立刚,朱化凤,李儒新,徐至展 (2006). A spectroscopic method for determining thickness of quartz wave plate. Chinese Optics Letters.
王文涛,蔡懿,帅斌,王文耀,江云华,林礼煌,李儒新,徐至展 (2006). Beam quality improvement and focused peak intensity measurement of an intense femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser system. Chinese Optics Letters.
姜永亮,周冰,冷雨欣,陈晓伟,李儒新,徐至展 (2006). Generation of near transform-limited ultrashort laser pulses in kilohertz chirped-pulse amplification system by compensating high order phase distortions. Chinese Optics Letters.
郑莉,王成,李邵辉,刘丙辰,倪国权,李儒新,徐至展 (2006). Size dependence of the maximum energy of protons from Coulomb explosion of methane clusters under intense femtosecond laser irradiation. Chinese Optics Letters.
田友伟,余玮,陆培祥,VinodK.SENECHA,除涵,邓德刚,李儒新,徐至展 (2006). Red Shift and Broadening of Backward Harmonic Radiation from Electron Oscillations Driven by Femtosecond Laser Pulse. Plasma Science and Technology.
Hua-Feng Zhu, Hui-Jing Gan, Hong-Yi Gao, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2006). Design of adjustable superresolving filters based on birefringent crystals. Applied Optics.DOI
Hui-Jing Gan, Hua-Feng Zhu, Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Ru-Xin Li, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Pei-Ping Zhu, Jun-Yue Wang, Wanxia Huang, Qing-Xi Yuan, D. Xian (2006). On in Line X-ray Phase Contrast Imaging.
Zeng-Hui Zhou, Li Liu, Qin Yu, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2006). Study on the combination of confocal scanning microscopy and defocusing imaging. The International Commission for Optics.DOI
Xiao-Ming Zhang, Jing-Tao Zhang, Li-Hua Bai, Q. Gong, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2006). A Scaling Law of Photoionization in Ultrashort Pulses.DOI
袁景和,胡自强,王桂英,徐至展 (2005). Constrained high-order statistical blind deconvolution of spectral data. Chinese Optics Letters.
王晓峰,贾天卿,李晓溪,李成斌,冯东海,孙海轶,徐世珍,徐至展 (2005). Ablation and ultrafast dynamics of zinc selenide under femtosecond laser irradiation. Chinese Optics Letters.
杨玮枫,龚尚庆,钮月萍,徐至展 (2005). Coherent population transfer with Coherent population transfer with chirped few-cycle laser pulses in an excited-doublet four-level system. Chinese Optics Letters.
Li Liu, Chen Wang, Wen-Bo Ma, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). Measurement of two-photon excitation cross section of molecular fluorophores with a pulsed titanium-sapphire laser. SPIE/COS Photonics Asia.DOI
Jing-He Yuan, Fan-Rong Xiao, Chun-Fu Cheng, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). The intensity distributions of collected signals in coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microscopy.DOI
Gui-ying Wang, Qing-Hua Wu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). Influence of probe tip size and incident light polarization on resolution in near-field scanning optical microscopy. SPIE/COS Photonics Asia.DOI
Zeng-Hui Zhou, Fan-Rong Xiao, Li Liu, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). Probing single-molecule by surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering with linearly and circularly polarized laser.DOI
Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Ru-Xin Li, Hua-Feng Zhu, Hui-Qian Gan, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). Superfast time resolution X ray spectrum meter.
Hua-Feng Zhu, Lian-Ke Song, Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Ru-Xin Li, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). Modified formula of Malus’ law for Glan–Taylor polarizing prisms.DOI
Hua-Feng Zhu, Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Hong-Lan Xie, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). A new method to produce high spatial frequency grating with variable spacing.DOI
Chen Wang, Li Liu, Wen-Bo Ma, Zeng-Hui Zhou, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). Measurement of two-photon excitation cross-section of a new symmetric-type fluorene derivative.DOI
Wei Yu, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Jin-Xiu Ma, Rong-Qing Chen (2005). DEVELOPMENT OF THREE-WAVE INTERACTIONS IN A PLASMA BEAT-WAVE ACCELERATOR.DOI
Zhi-Zhan Xu, Yu Wei (2005). THE FIELD STRUCTURE OF RESONANCE ABSORPTION AND DENSITY PROFILE STEEPENING.DOI
Jin-Xiu Ma, Rong-Qing Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). NEARLY DEGENERATE FOUR-WAVE MIXING IN PLASMA BY STIMULATED RAMAN SCATTERING.DOI
Yu Wei, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). HIGHER-ORDER HARMONICS EMISSION IN CO 2 -LASER IRRADIATED TARGETS.DOI
Jin-Xiu Ma, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). THE ELIMINATION OF PUMP DEPLETION IN LASER-PLASMA BEAT-WAVE ACCELERATORS.DOI
Li-Hua Bai, Jing-Tao Zhang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). A Scaling Law of Photoelectron Angular Distributions in One-Cycle Laser Pulses.DOI
W. Qu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). EFFECTS OF SECOND-ORDER IONIZATION ON THE STABILITY OF DRESSED STATE.DOI
W. Qu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2005). THEORETICAL CALCULATIONS OF THE QUANTUM DIFFERENTIAL SPECTRUM OF TRANSITION RADIATION FROM A STACK OF BERYLLIUM FOILS.DOI
G. Yao, Zhi-Zhan Xu, W. Qu (2005). POWER BROADENING OF PHOTOEMISSION SPECTRA IN STRONG FIELD AUTOIONIZATION.DOI
徐至展,杨晓东,冷雨欣,陆海鹤,林礼煌,张正泉,李儒新,张文琦,印定军,金石琦,彭家晖,唐斌,赵保真 (2003). High-power output from a compact OPCPA laser system. Chinese Optics Letters.
曾志男,李儒新,徐至展(2003). 激光脉冲绝对相位对产生阿秒脉冲的影响. 《光学学报》.
Hong-Lan Xie, Hong-Yi Gao, Jian-Wen Chen, Jun-Yue Wang, Pei-Ping Zhu, S. Xiong, D. Xian, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). Numerical simulation study for atomic-resolution x-ray fluorescence holography.DOI
Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Hong-Lan Xie, S. Xiong, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). Hard X-ray holography and numerical simulation. CLEO/Pacific Rim 2003. The 5th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (IEEE Cat. No.03TH8671).DOI
Hong-Yi Gao, Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Lan Xie, Ru-Xin Li, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Shi-Ping Jiang, Yuxuan Zhang (2003). Soft x-ray holographic tomography for biological specimens. European Conference on Biomedical Optics.DOI
Hong-Lan Xie, Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, S. Xiong, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). A method of improving spatial resolution in X-ray fluorescence holography.DOI
Hong-Yi Gao, Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Lan Xie, S. Xiong, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). Recent research on X-ray imaging techniques in China. CLEO/Pacific Rim 2003. The 5th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (IEEE Cat. No.03TH8671).DOI
Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Hong-Lan Xie, Ru-Xin Li, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). Soft x-ray holography and microscopy of biological cells. European Conference on Biomedical Optics.DOI
Jian-Wen Chen, Hong-Yi Gao, Hong-Lan Xie, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Ru-Xin Li (2003). Working device for forming two-dimension nano size periodic structure by fs laser single pulse.
Fan-Rong Xiao, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). Two photons excitation fluorescence microscopy with annular aperture. CLEO/Pacific Rim 2003. The 5th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (IEEE Cat. No.03TH8671).DOI
Jing-Tao Zhang, Shao-Hui Li, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2003). Inversion asymmetry of photoelectron angular distributions in circularly polarized short pulses. CLEO/Pacific Rim 2003. The 5th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (IEEE Cat. No.03TH8671).DOI
Li-Song Yang, Li Liu, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2001). Noninterferometric measurement of lead zirconate titanate inverse piezoelectric extension.DOI
Li-Song Yang, Gui-Ying Wang, Jian-Gang Wang, Guang-Bin Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2001). Study on spectroscopic properties of novel azo-dye doped PMMA films by multi-photon excitation. Technical Digest. CLEO/Pacific Rim 2001. 4th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (Cat. No.01TH8557).DOI
Jing-Tao Zhang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2001). Momentum Transfer of an Atom Moving in an Optical Cavity.DOI
刘力,杨莉松,邓小强,王桂英,徐至展 (2000). Imaging Technology for Detecting Objects Hidden in Highly Scattering Media with Focusing Fluorescence Scanning System. 《CCAST“强场激光物理”研讨会》.
Li Liu, Xiao-Qiang Deng, Li-Song Yang, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Differential confocal microscopy with annular pupil filter. Optics and Optoelectronic Inspection and Control.DOI
Li Liu, Li-Song Yang, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Micro displacement measurement with the axial response curve of fiber-optical confocal scanning microscope.
Li-Song Yang, Gui-ying Wang, Jian-Gang Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Surface profilometry with a fibre optical confocal scanning microscope.DOI
Xiao-Qiang Deng, Li Liu, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Superresolving phase-only filters in confocal scanning imaging system.
Li Liu, Xiao-Qiang Deng, Li-Song Yang, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Effect of an annular pupil filter on differential confocal microscopy. Optics Letters.DOI
Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Interferometric microscopy with ultrahigh resolution in three-dimensional imaging. Optics and Optoelectronic Inspection and Control.DOI
Zhaoyang Chen, Jing-Tao Zhang, Xun-Li Feng, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Influence of Squeezed Vacuum on Bistable Behavior.DOI
W. Qu, Zhao-Yang Chen, Wenqi Zhang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Dynamics of Interaction of H2+ with Intense Ultrashort Laser Pulse.DOI
Jing-Tao Zhang, Zhao-Yang Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Interaction of a two-level atom with fine structure moving in an electromagnetic field.DOI
Zhao-Yang Chen, Wei-Xing Qu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (2000). Dynamics of H2+ in two-color ultrashort laser pulse.DOI
Gui-ying Wang, Li-Song Yang, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Zhi-Jiang Wang (1999). New joint microscope with optical tomographic imaging function.DOI
Li-Song Yang, Gui-ying Wang, Jian-Gang Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). Infuence of fiber terminal face reflection on fiber optical confocal scanning microscope. Other Conferences.DOI
Xiao-Qiang Deng, Gui-ying Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). Optical pupil filters for improving optical sectioning property in confocal microscopy. Other Conferences.DOI
Gui-ying Wang, Li-Song Yang, Yang Bu, Xiao-Qiang Deng, Jian-Gang Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Zhi-Jiang Wang (1999). Optical sectioning imaging technology and its application in industrial detection and science research. Other Conferences.DOI
Yang Bu, Gui-ying Wang, Li-Song Yang, Jian-Gang Wang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). Random apodizated masks to improve the resolution of confocal microscopy. Other Conferences.DOI
Zhao-Yang Chen, Jing-Tao Zhang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). Optical bistability in V medium by squeezed vacuum input.DOI
Jing-Tao Zhang, Zhao-Yang Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). Distance between density operators in multiphoton processes.DOI
Jing-Tao Zhang, Zhao-Yang Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). Interaction between a moving atom and an electromagnetic wave.DOI
W. Qu, Suxing Hu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1999). CLASSICAL SIMULATION OF NONSEQUENTIAL IONIZATION IN (ONE DIMENSIONAL) HELIUM ATOM.DOI
T. Xiao, Hong-Jie Xu, Ying-Ji Zhang, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). Digital image decoding for in-line X-ray holography using two holograms.DOI
T. Xiao, Hong-Jie Xu, Ying-Ji Zhang, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). OBSERVATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC MICROFIELD BY DIGITAL RECONSTRUCTION FROM ELECTRON HOLOGRAMS.
Min Chen, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). Energy attenuation of plane-parallel light in time-gated propagation through tissues. Other Conferences.DOI
W. Qu, Su-Xing Hu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). THEORETICAL DESCRIPTION OF HARMONICS GENERATION FOR TWO-LEVEL ATOMS.DOI
W. Qu, Wei Yu, Su-Xing Hu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). HIGH-ORDER HARMONICS FROM TWO-LEVEL ATOMS IN LASER FIELD WITH LOW-FREQUENCY.DOI
W. Qu, Suxing Hu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). THE CLASSICAL THEORY FOR INTERACTION OF THE 1D H + 2 WITH ULTRA-SHORT INTENSE LASER PULSE.DOI
Suxing Hu, W. Qu, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1998). Stability of above threshold ionization spectrum during intense-field ionization of H2+ near Rc.DOI
W. Qu, Suxing Hu, Zhi-Zhan Xu(1998). 一维H + 2 与超短强激光脉冲相互作用的经典理论.
Jian-Wen Chen, P. Zhu, T. Xiao, Min Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1997). X-ray in line holography with quasi-equal-path using one zone plate. Optics & Photonics.DOI
W. Qu, Wei Yu, Wenqi Zhang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1997). THE STATIC MAGNETIC MODE AND THE OSCILLATING ELECTRIC FIELD IN THE INTERACTION OF ELECTRO MAGNETIC FIELD WITH IONIZATION FRONT.DOI
Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu, T. Xiao, P. Zhu, Leigang Kou, Z.-J. Wang (1995). Aberration analysis and elimination in image reconstruction from X-ray holograms.DOI
P. Zhu, Ti-Qiao Xiao, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1994). ANALYSIS TO EFFECT OF MAIN FACTORS ON RESOLUTION INVOLVED IN X-RAY HOLO-GRAM RECORDING.DOI
T. Xiao, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu, P. Zhu, Leigang Kou (1994). Effect of aberrations on the direct reconstruction of x-ray holograms with visible light. Other Conferences.DOI
Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu, T. Xiao, P. Zhu, Leigang Kou, Zhi-Jiang Wang (1994). Aberration analysis on reconstruction of x-ray hologram. Other Conferences.DOI
P. Zhu, Jian-Wen Chen, Zhi-Zhan Xu, T. Xiao, Leigang Kou (1994). Requirements for temporal coherence in x-ray holography. Other Conferences.DOI
Wei Yu, Jin-Xiu Ma, Zhi-Zhan Xu, Zheng-Ming Sheng (1992). Frequency conversion of radiation pulses in the presence of plasma waves. Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics.DOI
Lihuang Lin, A. Qian, W. Ge, B. Ouyang, W. Zhang, Zhi-Zhan Xu (1990). Studies of uniformity of line-shaped plasma with simultaneous imaging of ω 0 , 2ω 0 , and 3ω 0 /2 emission profiles.