白磊｜海南大学｜学者主页

2026

川南复杂地形区不同起报时次对WRF模式风速预报误差的影响

黄诗彤，耿清华，吴晶，尚明，余佩沛，宋云帆，王洁，毛文书，白磊

《成都信息工程大学学报》

2026

FengYuan: An End-to-End Global Weather Forecasting Model Driven by Multi-Source Observational Data

梁钊明，李扬，王亚强，石宜衡，陈军明，零丰华，朱恩达，王海，白磊，柯华兵，胡中岩，刘小煦，武玮辰，牛恺泽，陈康，费奔，曾昭亮

Journal of Meteorological Research

2026

资料同化中的人工智能技术：新兴方法、关键挑战与未来展望

王悟信，倪维成，袁太康，黄丽蓝，韩滔，段博恒，李小勇，赵延来，费奔，白磊，任开军

《中国科学:地球科学》

2026

Sea-Surface Cooling After TRMM-Defined Heavy-Rain Records in the South China Sea: Geographic-Seasonal Heterogeneity and Scale-Dependent Limits

Tianyan Yu, 苏传程, Jing Wu, Chenxiao Shi, Shuai Sun, Jianmei Wu, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

Tower-Constrained Post-Processing of WRF Hub-Height Wind Speed for Regional Wind-Resource Screening in Hami, Xinjiang, China

Zilin Ren, Nuochen Zhang, Yufei Wang, Chenxiao Shi, Fang Zhang, Jie Ma, Qian Li, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

Asymmetric Changes in Heating and Cooling Degree-Day Climates Across China in the Context of Faster Minimum-Temperature Warming

Ming Shang, 姚亚楠, Qian Li, Yihang Xing, Jingying Xu, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

Wind-Regime and Spatial-Transfer Performance of a Station-Trained 5 km Wind-Speed Correction over Hainan Island

Jingying Xu, 苏传程, Jing Wu, Chenxiao Shi, Shuai Sun, Jianmei Wu, Feiyun Zhang, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

Sub-Monthly Co-Occurrence of Low Precipitation and Low Wind-Power Density in Southwest China, 1979–2018

Rui Zhu, Haiku Zhang, Chuankai He, Zhiding Wu, Jun Dai, Bin Chen, Qian Li, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

Assessing Wind Power Potential, Multidimensional Wind Risk, and Development Suitability in Xinjiang, China, During 1979–2018

Mukeran Awa, Jiyun Tang, Yurui Wang, Yilixiati Aizezi, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

Ultra-High Resolution Large-Eddy Simulation of Typhoon Yagi (2024) over Urban Haikou

Jingying Xu, Jing Wu, Yihang Xing, Deshi Yang, Ming Shang, Chenxiao Shi, Chunxiang Shi, Chunxiang Shi, Chunxiang Shi, Lei Bai

Urban Science

DOI

2026

Machine Learning Analysis of Weather-Yield Relationships in Hainan Island’s Litchi

Linyi Feng, Chenxiao Shi, Zhiyu Lin, Ruijuan Li, Jiaquan Ning, Ming Shang, Jingying Xu, Lei Bai

Agriculture

DOI

2026

Spatiotemporal Wind Speed Changes Along the Yangtze River Waterway (1979–2018)

Lei Bai, Ming Shang, Chenxiao Shi, Yao Bian, Lilun Liu, J. Zhang, Qian Li

Atmosphere

DOI

2026

CRA5 a high-fidelity compressed reanalysis atmospheric dataset for weather and climate research

Tao Han, Da-Zhao Du, Zhenghao Chen, Song Guo, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

Scientific Data

DOI

2025

基于遥感降水数据的海南岛台风降水多尺度时空分布特征分析

许梦雨，谭运祥，李世禧，尚明，施晨晓，白磊

《热带农业科学》

2025

Long-Term Hourly Temperature Dynamics on Tropical Hainan Island (1940–2022)

Yihang Xing, Chenxiao Shi, Yue Jiao, Ming Shang, Jianhua Du, Lei Bai

Climate

DOI

2025

High-Resolution Assessment of Wind Energy Potential and Operational Risks in Complex Mountain-Basin Systems

Rui Zhu, Haiku Zhang, Chuankai He, Zhiding Wu, Jun Dai, Bin Chen, Junjian Liu, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2025

High-Resolution Dynamical Downscaling Reveals Multi-Scale Evolution of the Surface Wind Field over Hainan Island (1961–2022)

Shitong Huang, Yue Jiao, Ming Shang, Jing Wu, Quanlin Yang, Deshi Yang, Yihang Xing, Jingying Xu, Chenxiao Shi, Bing Wang, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2025

VQLTI: Long-Term Tropical Cyclone Intensity Forecasting with Physical Constraints

Xin-Yu Wang, Lei Liu, Kang Chen, Tao Han, Bin Li, Lei Bai

AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence

DOI

2025

EarthSE: A Benchmark for Evaluating Earth Scientific Exploration Capability of LLMs

Wanghan Xu, Xiangyu Zhao, Yu-Hao Zhou, Xiaoyu Yue, Ben Fei, Feng-Hua Ling, Wen-Long Zhang, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2025

Omni-Weather: Unified Multimodal Foundation Model for Weather Generation and Understanding

Zhiwang Zhou, Yuan-Dong Pu, Xuming He, Yi-Di Liu, Yixin Chen, Junchao Gong, Xiang Zhuang, Wanghan Xu, Qinglong Cao, Shixiang Tang, Yi-Hao Liu, Wen-Long Zhang, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2025

Align-DA: Align Score-based Atmospheric Data Assimilation with Multiple Preferences

Jing-An Sun, Hang Fan, Junchao Gong, Ben Fei, Kun Chen, Feng-Hua Ling, Wen-Long Zhang, Wanghan Xu, Li Yan, Pierre Gentine, Lei Bai

Neural Information Processing Systems

DOI

2025

OmniEarth-Bench: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Earth's Six Spheres and Cross-Spheres Interactions with Multimodal Observational Earth Data

Feng-Xiang Wang, Mingshuo Chen, Xuming He, Yi-Fan Zhang, Feng Liu, Zijie Guo, Zhenghao Hu, Jiong Wang, Jing-Yi Xu, Zhangrui Li, Feng-Hua Ling, Ben Fei, Wei-Jia Li, Long Lan, Wen-Jing Yang, Wen-Long Zhang, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2025

MSEarth: A Multimodal Benchmark for Earth Science Phenomenon Discovery with MLLMs

Xiangyu Zhao, Wanghan Xu, Bo Liu, Yu-Hao Zhou, Feng-Hua Ling, Ben Fei, Xiaoyu Yue, Lei Bai, Wen-Long Zhang, Xiao-Ming Wu

Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics

DOI

2025

WeatherGFM: Learning a Weather Generalist Foundation Model via In-context Learning

Xiangyu Zhao, Zhiwang Zhou, Wen-Long Zhang, Yi-Hao Liu, Xiangyu Chen, Junchao Gong, Hao Chen, Ben Fei, Shiqi Chen, Wan-Li Ouyang, Xiao-Ming Wu, Lei Bai

International Conference on Learning Representations

2025

LO-SDA: Latent Optimization for Score-based Atmospheric Data Assimilation

Jing-An Sun, Hang Fan, Junchao Gong, Ben Fei, Kun Chen, Feng-Hua Ling, Wen-Long Zhang, Wanghan Xu, Li Yan, Pierre Gentine, Lei Bai

2025

SynCast: Synergizing Contradictions in Precipitation Nowcasting via Diffusion Sequential Preference Optimization

Kaiyi Xu, Junchao Gong, Wen-Long Zhang, Ben Fei, Lei Bai, Wan-Li Ouyang

IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology (Print)

DOI

2025

DAWP: A framework for global observation forecasting via Data Assimilation and Weather Prediction in satellite observation space

Junchao Gong, Jing-Yi Xu, Ben Fei, Feng-Hua Ling, Wen-Long Zhang, Kun Chen, Wanghan Xu, Wei-Dong Yang, Xiaokang Yang, Lei Bai

Neural Information Processing Systems

DOI

2025

RadarQA: Multi-modal Quality Analysis of Weather Radar Forecasts

Xuming He, Zhiyuan You, Junchao Gong, Cou-Hua Liu, Xiaoyu Yue, Pei-Qin Zhuang, Wen-Long Zhang, Lei Bai

Neural Information Processing Systems

DOI

2025

A Self-Evolving AI Agent System for Climate Science

Zijie Guo, Jiong Wang, Feng-Hua Ling, Wang-Xu Wei, Xiaoyu Yue, Zhe Jiang, Wanghan Xu, Jing-Jia Luo, Lijing Cheng, Yoo-Geun Ham, F. Song, Pierre Gentine, T. Yamagata, Ben Fei, Wen-Long Zhang, Xin-Yu Gu, Chao Li, Yaqiang Wang, Tao Chen, Wan-Li Ouyang, Bo-Wen Zhou, Lei Bai

2025

Earth-Agent: Unlocking the Full Landscape of Earth Observation with Agents

Pei-Lin Feng, Zhu-Tao Lv, Jun-Yan Ye, Xiao-Lei Wang, Xinjie Huo, Jin-Hua Yu, Wanghan Xu, Wen-Long Zhang, Lei Bai, Cong-Hui He, Wei-Jia Li

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

四川省近60年夏季夜雨时空变化特征

董自正，毛文书，白磊

《成都信息工程大学学报》

2024

多套降水产品在海南岛的适用性评估

李世禧，廖玮杰，尚明，郭建超，施晨晓，杨岳，白磊

《热带地理》

2024

Spatiotemporal Patterns of Typhoon-Induced Extreme Precipitation in Hainan Island, China, 2000–2020, Using Satellite-Derived Precipitation Data

Mengyu Xu, Yunxiang Tan, Chenxiao Shi, Yihang Xing, Ming Shang, Jing Wu, Yue Yang, Jianhua Du, Lei Bai

Atmosphere

DOI

2024

CRA5: Extreme Compression of ERA5 for Portable Global Climate and Weather Research via an Efficient Variational Transformer

Tao Han, Zhenghao Chen, Song Guo, Wanghan Xu, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

FengWu-GHR: Learning the Kilometer-scale Medium-range Global Weather Forecasting

Tao Han, Song Guo, Feng-Hua Ling, Kang Chen, Junchao Gong, Jing-Jia Luo, Jun-Xia Gu, Kan Dai, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

Improving global weather and ocean wave forecast with large artificial intelligence models

Feng-Hua Ling, L. Ouyang, Boufeniza Redouane Larbi, Jing-Jia Luo, Tao Han, Xiao-Hui Zhong, Lei Bai

Science China. Earth Sciences

DOI

2024

FNP: Fourier Neural Processes for Arbitrary-Resolution Data Assimilation

Kun Chen, Tao Chen, Peng Ye, Hao Chen, Kang Chen, Tao Han, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

Neural Information Processing Systems

DOI

2024

DABench: A Benchmark Dataset for Data-Driven Weather Data Assimilation

Wu-Xin Wang, Wei-Cheng Ni, Tao Han, Lei Bai, Bo-Heng Duan, Kai-Jun Ren

arXiv.org

2024

FengWu-W2S: A deep learning model for seamless weather-to-subseasonal forecast of global atmosphere

Feng-Hua Ling, Kang Chen, Jiye Wu, Tao Han, Jing-Jia Luo, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

Global Tropical Cyclone Intensity Forecasting with Multi-modal Multi-scale Causal Autoregressive Model

Xin-Yu Wang, Kang Chen, Lei Liu, Tao Han, Bin Li, Lei Bai

IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing

DOI

2024

ExtremeCast: Boosting Extreme Value Prediction for Global Weather Forecast

Wanghan Xu, Kang Chen, Tao Han, Hao Chen, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

WEATHER-5K: A Large-scale Global Station Weather Dataset Towards Comprehensive Time-series Forecasting Benchmark

Tao Han, Song Guo, Zhenghao Chen, Wanghan Xu, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

PostCast: Generalizable Postprocessing for Precipitation Nowcasting via Unsupervised Blurriness Modeling

Junchao Gong, Siwei Tu, Wei-Dong Yang, Ben Fei, Kun Chen, Wen-Long Zhang, Xiaokang Yang, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

International Conference on Learning Representations

DOI

2024

Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling

Wanghan Xu, Feng-Hua Ling, Wen-Long Zhang, Tao Han, Hao Chen, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

Neural Information Processing Systems

DOI

2024

WeatherFormer: Empowering Global Numerical Weather Forecasting with Space-Time Transformer

Junchao Gong, Tao Han, Kang Chen, Lei Bai

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

Benchmarking AI-based data assimilation to advance data-driven global weather forecasting

Wu-Xin Wang, Wei-Cheng Ni, Ben Fei, Tao Han, Lilan Huang, Tai-Kang Yuan, Xiao-Yong Li, Lei Bai, Bo-Heng Duan, Kai-Jun Ren

2024

Observation-Guided Meteorological Field Downscaling at Station Scale: A Benchmark and a New Method

Zi-Li Liu, Hao Chen, Lei Bai, Wen-Yuan Li, Keyan Chen, Zhengyi Wang, Wan-Li Ouyang, Zhengxia Zou, Zhen-Wei Shi

arXiv.org

DOI

2024

CasCast: Skillful High-resolution Precipitation Nowcasting via Cascaded Modelling

Junchao Gong, Lei Bai, Peng Ye, Wanghan Xu, Na Liu, Jian-Hua Dai, Xiaokang Yang, Wan-Li Ouyang

International Conference on Machine Learning

DOI

2024

Data-driven global ocean modeling for seasonal to decadal prediction

Zijie Guo, Pumeng Lyu, Feng-Hua Ling, Lei Bai, Jing-Jia Luo, N. Boers, T. Yamagata, Takeshi Izumo, Sophie Cravatte, A. Capotondi, Wang-Li Ouyang

Science Advances

DOI

2024

基于人工智能大模型改进全球天气和海浪预报

Hua-Ling Feng, Lin-Ou Yang, R. Boufeniza, Jing-Jia Luo, Tao Han, Xiao-Hui Zhong, Lei Bai

SCIENTIA SINICA Terrae

DOI

2023

ResoNet: Robust and Explainable ENSO Forecasts with Hybrid Convolution and Transformer Networks

Pumeng Lyu, Tao Tang, Feng-Hua Ling, Jing-Jia Luo, Niklas Boers, Wan-Li Ouyang, Lei Bai

Advances in Atmospheric Sciences

DOI

2023

FengWu-4DVar: Coupling the Data-driven Weather Forecasting Model with 4D Variational Assimilation

Yi Xiao, Lei Bai, Wei Xue, Kang Chen, Tao Han, Wan-Li Ouyang

arXiv.org

DOI

2023

Towards an End-to-End Artificial Intelligence Driven Global Weather Forecasting System

Kun Chen, Lei Bai, Feng-Hua Ling, Peng Ye, Tao Chen, Hang Fan, Hao Chen, Yi Xiao, Kang Chen, Tao Han, Jing-Jia Luo, Wan-Li Ouyang

arXiv.org

DOI

2021

EAR70、CLDAS和ERA-Interim表层土壤温度在中国地区的评估

单帅，师春香，沈润平，白磊

《气象科技》

DOI

2021

中国大陆地区ERA5下行短波辐射数据适用性评估与对比

张俊兵，沈润平，师春香，白磊，刘军建，孙帅

《地球信息科学学报》

2020

中国北部积雪区冬季地表温度和2m气温再分析数据评估

单帅，沈润平，师春香，白磊，孙帅

《高原气象》

2020

西北四省(区)GRAPES模式降水预报的定量评估

吴晶，李照荣，颜鹏程，杨艳芬，白磊，杨建才，彭筱

《气象》

2013

IPCC SRES情景下新疆未来气候变化格局分析(英文)

李兰海，白磊，姚亚楠，杨青，赵鑫

Journal of Resources and Ecology

2013

ERA-Interim和NCEP/NCAR再分析数据气温和气压值在天山山区适用性分析

白磊，王维霞，姚亚楠，马杰，李兰海

《沙漠与绿洲气象》

2012

基于IPCC情景下新疆地区未来气候变化的预估

李兰海，白磊，姚亚楠，杨青

《资源科学》

2012

近50年新疆气温和降水量变化及其与NAO指数的交叉小波谱分析

张延伟，魏文寿，姜逢清，刘明哲，王雯雯，白磊，韩茜，洪雯，陆恒，李雪梅

《高原气象》

精选作品

期刊论文

川南复杂地形区不同起报时次对WRF模式风速预报误差的影响

FengYuan: An End-to-End Global Weather Forecasting Model Driven by Multi-Source Observational Data

资料同化中的人工智能技术：新兴方法、关键挑战与未来展望

Sea-Surface Cooling After TRMM-Defined Heavy-Rain Records in the South China Sea: Geographic-Seasonal Heterogeneity and Scale-Dependent Limits

Tower-Constrained Post-Processing of WRF Hub-Height Wind Speed for Regional Wind-Resource Screening in Hami, Xinjiang, China

Asymmetric Changes in Heating and Cooling Degree-Day Climates Across China in the Context of Faster Minimum-Temperature Warming

Wind-Regime and Spatial-Transfer Performance of a Station-Trained 5 km Wind-Speed Correction over Hainan Island

Sub-Monthly Co-Occurrence of Low Precipitation and Low Wind-Power Density in Southwest China, 1979–2018

Assessing Wind Power Potential, Multidimensional Wind Risk, and Development Suitability in Xinjiang, China, During 1979–2018

Ultra-High Resolution Large-Eddy Simulation of Typhoon Yagi (2024) over Urban Haikou

Machine Learning Analysis of Weather-Yield Relationships in Hainan Island’s Litchi

Spatiotemporal Wind Speed Changes Along the Yangtze River Waterway (1979–2018)

CRA5 a high-fidelity compressed reanalysis atmospheric dataset for weather and climate research

基于遥感降水数据的海南岛台风降水多尺度时空分布特征分析

Long-Term Hourly Temperature Dynamics on Tropical Hainan Island (1940–2022)

High-Resolution Assessment of Wind Energy Potential and Operational Risks in Complex Mountain-Basin Systems

High-Resolution Dynamical Downscaling Reveals Multi-Scale Evolution of the Surface Wind Field over Hainan Island (1961–2022)

VQLTI: Long-Term Tropical Cyclone Intensity Forecasting with Physical Constraints

EarthSE: A Benchmark for Evaluating Earth Scientific Exploration Capability of LLMs

Omni-Weather: Unified Multimodal Foundation Model for Weather Generation and Understanding

Align-DA: Align Score-based Atmospheric Data Assimilation with Multiple Preferences

OmniEarth-Bench: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Earth's Six Spheres and Cross-Spheres Interactions with Multimodal Observational Earth Data

MSEarth: A Multimodal Benchmark for Earth Science Phenomenon Discovery with MLLMs

WeatherGFM: Learning a Weather Generalist Foundation Model via In-context Learning

LO-SDA: Latent Optimization for Score-based Atmospheric Data Assimilation

SynCast: Synergizing Contradictions in Precipitation Nowcasting via Diffusion Sequential Preference Optimization

DAWP: A framework for global observation forecasting via Data Assimilation and Weather Prediction in satellite observation space

RadarQA: Multi-modal Quality Analysis of Weather Radar Forecasts

A Self-Evolving AI Agent System for Climate Science

Earth-Agent: Unlocking the Full Landscape of Earth Observation with Agents

四川省近60年夏季夜雨时空变化特征

多套降水产品在海南岛的适用性评估

Spatiotemporal Patterns of Typhoon-Induced Extreme Precipitation in Hainan Island, China, 2000–2020, Using Satellite-Derived Precipitation Data

CRA5: Extreme Compression of ERA5 for Portable Global Climate and Weather Research via an Efficient Variational Transformer

FengWu-GHR: Learning the Kilometer-scale Medium-range Global Weather Forecasting

Improving global weather and ocean wave forecast with large artificial intelligence models

FNP: Fourier Neural Processes for Arbitrary-Resolution Data Assimilation

DABench: A Benchmark Dataset for Data-Driven Weather Data Assimilation

FengWu-W2S: A deep learning model for seamless weather-to-subseasonal forecast of global atmosphere

Global Tropical Cyclone Intensity Forecasting with Multi-modal Multi-scale Causal Autoregressive Model

ExtremeCast: Boosting Extreme Value Prediction for Global Weather Forecast

WEATHER-5K: A Large-scale Global Station Weather Dataset Towards Comprehensive Time-series Forecasting Benchmark

PostCast: Generalizable Postprocessing for Precipitation Nowcasting via Unsupervised Blurriness Modeling

Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling

WeatherFormer: Empowering Global Numerical Weather Forecasting with Space-Time Transformer

Benchmarking AI-based data assimilation to advance data-driven global weather forecasting

Observation-Guided Meteorological Field Downscaling at Station Scale: A Benchmark and a New Method

CasCast: Skillful High-resolution Precipitation Nowcasting via Cascaded Modelling

Data-driven global ocean modeling for seasonal to decadal prediction

基于人工智能大模型改进全球天气和海浪预报

ResoNet: Robust and Explainable ENSO Forecasts with Hybrid Convolution and Transformer Networks

FengWu-4DVar: Coupling the Data-driven Weather Forecasting Model with 4D Variational Assimilation

Towards an End-to-End Artificial Intelligence Driven Global Weather Forecasting System

EAR70、CLDAS和ERA-Interim表层土壤温度在中国地区的评估

中国大陆地区ERA5下行短波辐射数据适用性评估与对比

中国北部积雪区冬季地表温度和2m气温再分析数据评估

西北四省(区)GRAPES模式降水预报的定量评估

IPCC SRES情景下新疆未来气候变化格局分析(英文)

ERA-Interim和NCEP/NCAR再分析数据气温和气压值在天山山区适用性分析

基于IPCC情景下新疆地区未来气候变化的预估

近50年新疆气温和降水量变化及其与NAO指数的交叉小波谱分析

会议论文

基于ERA5再分析数据和机器学习方法的海南岛1940-2023年降雨时空重建

1940-2022年海南地区极端气温事件的时空变化特征

基于大涡模拟的超高分辨率城市尺度2024年台风摩羯模拟——以海口市为例

基于WRF模式风吹雪灾害风场研究——以玛依塔斯地区为例

CLDAS长序列融合降水在中国区域的适应性评估

研究方向